Asthma affects about 4 million Americans under the age of 18. It is a
lung disease that is the leading chronic illness among children, and a
major cause of school absences. Jay Portnoy, MD, section chief,
Allergy, Asthma, Immunology, at Children’s Mercy Hospitals and
Clinics says asthma is the number one reason children are admitted to
Children's Mercy.
"Children with asthma need proper support at school to keep it under
control," Dr. Portnoy says. "Uncontrolled asthma can lead to school
absences, a decrease in participation, and progress in school. It’s
important to work with your child’s school to help keep their
asthma under control and to help your child be fully active."
Dr. Portnoy says you can find out how well your child’s school assists
students with asthma by asking school officials a few questions:
Is your child’s school free of tobacco smoke at all times,
including school sponsored events? Smoke is a common asthma trigger.
Does the school maintain good air quality? It’s important the
air be rid of allergens and irritants like dust mites, mold, and pet
dander.
Is the school nurse in your child’s school all day, everyday?
It’s important someone be available who knows what to do if your child
has an attack, and who is familiar with your child’s medications.
Does your child’s school allow students to carry their own
asthma medicines? Or can your child take their medicine at school as
recommended by their doctor? Medication is an important part of keeping
asthma under control.
Does your child’s school have a written, individualized
emergency plan, for each student in case of a severe asthma attack? You
can work with your child’s doctor to create a plan and make sure school
officials are made aware of it.
Do students have options for fully and safely participate in
PE class and recess? Know if your child has access to their medications
before exercise, or if they can choose modified or alternative
activities if medically necessary.
