Bioethics INTRODUCTION TO PEDIATRIC BIOETHICS

The bioethical issues that arise in pediatrics are unique and complicated. Young children cannot participate in their own health care decisions. They cannot consent to biomedical research. Thus, the reliance upon autonomy that drives so many bioethical paradigms for competent adults are simply inapplicable.

Sometimes, we think of parents as the surrogate decision makers for the child. This is partially true. But parents cannot be as idiosyncratic in the decisions that they make for their children as they could be for themselves. They, like doctors, are held to an objective standard - they must act in a way that promotes the child's interests.

Pediatric bioethics becomes even more complicated if we consider the fetus as a patient or a research subject. Such considerations become unavoidable as our ability to diagnose fetal disease improves. many centers are now starting "Fetal medicine" programs.

There have been a number of important books about issues in pediatric bioethics, and a number of websites with resources on these topics.

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BOOKS

WEBSITES

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